Abstract
On those occasions when a foreign author's work first appears, an editorial headnote explains its importance, but subsequent stories need no such justification. [...]even as the editors worked to increase circulation, they created a sense of a community of readers who were already "in the know" when the magazine included a foreign author for a second time. According to C19: The Nineteenth Century Index, between 1895 and 1912 Hallard's by-line appears in fifty unique periodical items, almost all of which are translator credits. [...]Hallard only appears in contemporary scholarship as a footnote; searches for Hallard in Proquest's Literature Online and MLA International Bibliography databases produce only two hits. According to Jewish Virtual Library, Paul Heyse was "considered an honored and prominent writer of short stories" ("Paul Heyse").