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Whether the Doctrine of the Trinity Supports Egalitarianism
Thesis   Open access

Whether the Doctrine of the Trinity Supports Egalitarianism

Daniel R. Furey
Master of Arts (MA), University of St. Thomas, Minnesota
05/01/2020

Abstract

trinity hierarchy egalitarian egalitarianism order procession ordo processio social trinitarianism state church authority complementarian equivalentist Boff Moltmann Johnson Aquinas Emery Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Marriage

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the connections between the Trinitarian Persons, their relations, and the hierarchy of created beings, particularly in the structures of marriage, civil societies, and the Church. First, the discussions around each of these three areas are presented. With regards to the marriage debate there are two main camps: egalitarians and complementarians. Some complementarians argue for a functional or eternal subordination of function of the Son to the Father and see this as analogous to the way in which marriages should be structured. By contrast, egalitarians appeal to perichoresis or the mutual indwelling of the Persons and argue that this ought to inform marriage. Likewise, egalitarians claim that the Trinity supports democratic and/or socialistic rules of governance. In regard to the Church, egalitarians argue that the Trinity supports the collapse of the clerical hierarchy. Instead, this paper will argue that the relationships between the Persons, though not hierarchical in itself, supports a hierarchical structuring of marriage, civil societies, and the Church on account of the order of the processions.

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